![]() With the discovery that a person's DNA contains information that has been passed down relatively unchanged from early ancestors, analysis of DNA has begun to be used for genealogical research. This creates a foundation for documentary research, which involves examining and evaluating historical records for evidence about ancestors and other relatives, their kinship ties, and the events that occurred in their lives. Genealogists begin their research by collecting family documents and stories. a single village or parish, such as in a one-place study or a particular, often famous, person. a Scottish clan a particular surname, such as in a one-name study a small community, e.g. Genealogists sometimes specialize in a particular group, e.g. The Internet has also become a major source of data, education, and communication for genealogists. Genealogists and family historians often join family history societies where novices can learn from more experienced researchers, indexing projects make records more accessible, and efforts to preserve historical records may be undertaken. This often requires - or leads to - knowledge of antiquated laws, old political boundaries, migration trends, and historical social conditions. Both also try to understand not just where and when people lived, but also their lifestyles, biographies, and motivations. Professional genealogists may conduct research for others, publish books on genealogical methods, teach, or work for companies that provide online databases. Genealogists who are hobbyists typically pursue their own ancestry. ![]() According to some sources, genealogy is one of the most popular topics on the Internet. With the advent of the Internet, the number of resources available to genealogists has vastly increased, resulting in an explosion of interest in the topic. Genealogy received a boost in the late 1970s with the premiere of the television adaptation of Alex Haley's fictionalized account of his family line, Roots: The Saga of an American Family, leading to genealogy becoming popular hobby. In modern times, genealogy became more widespread, with commoners as well as nobility researching and maintaining their family trees. If these descents were true, Queen Elizabeth II would be a descendant of Woden, via the kings of Wessex. From this Woden arose all our royal kindred, and that of the Southumbrians also." In this context "royal kindred" refers to English kings. 449: "Their leaders were two brothers, Hengest and Horsa who were the sons of Wihtgils Wihtgils was the son of Witta, Witta of Wecta, Wecta of Woden. The following passage appears in the entry for A.D. This mythological origin of English kings is related in a number of derivative sources, such as The Scyldings, wherein the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle is cited as a primary source. An example of this puffery would be the Anglo-Saxon chroniclers who traced the ancestry of several English kings back to the god Woden, the English version of the Norse god Odin. Many claimed ancestries have been considered fabrications by modern scholars. The term often overlapped with heraldry, in which the ancestry of royalty was reflected in their coats of arms. ![]() In its original form, genealogy was mainly concerned with the kinship and descent of rulers and nobles, often arguing or demonstrating the legitimacy of claims to wealth and power. 5.2 Bias and mental state of the informant.However, historical, social, and family context is in any case essential to achieving correct identification of individuals and relationships. All evidence and conclusions, together with the documentation that supports them, is then assembled to create a cohesive "genealogy" or " family history." Traditionalists may differentiate between these last two terms, using the former to describe skeletal accounts of kinship (aka family trees) and the latter as a "fleshing out" of lives and personal histories. ![]() In many instances, genealogists must skillfully assemble indirect or circumstantial evidence to build a case for identity and kinship. Reliable conclusions are based on the quality of sources (ideally original records, rather than derivatives), the information within those sources (ideally primary or firsthand information, rather than secondary or secondhand information), and the evidence that can be drawn (directly or indirectly) from that information. Rather, genealogy involves identifying ancestral or descendant families by using historical records to establish biological, genetic, or familial kinship. Modern genealogical research is a complex process that involves more than affixing a collection of names to a pedigree chart. Genealogy (from Greek: γενεα, genea, "family" and λόγος, logos, "knowledge") is the study and tracing of families.
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